Tawheed (Monotheism): The Most Important Concept

Tawheed, or monotheism, is the belief that there is only one God, and that God has no partners or associates. This is a fundamental concept in Islam, and it is essential for achieving success in this world and the hereafter. In this section we will explore what Tawheed looks like.

When we believe in Tawheed, we are acknowledging that God is the only source of power and authority. We are also acknowledging that God is the only one who can truly guide us and help us to succeed. This belief can help us to live more fulfilling lives, as we are not constantly seeking approval or validation from others.

What is Tawheed (Monotheism) - The Detailed Stance

Tawheed is the Islamic concept of the oneness of God. It is the belief that there is only one God, and that God is unique and incomparable. This belief is central to Islam and is expressed in the first part of the Shahada, the Islamic declaration of faith: “There is no god but God.”

The Quran, the holy book of Islam, contains many verses that emphasize the concept of Tawhid. For example, Surah Al-Ikhlas, the 112th chapter of the Quran, is entirely devoted to Tawhid:

Say, "He is Allah, [who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, Nor is there to Him any equivalent."
Quran
Surah 11

The Prophet Muhammad also emphasized the importance of Tawheed in his teachings. He said:   

“The first thing about which Allah will judge people on the Day of Resurrection is Tawheed.” (Sahih Muslim)

Tawheed is a fundamental belief in Islam, and it has a profound impact on the lives of Muslims. It guides their worship, their morality, and their world views.

What does the Quran tell us about Tawheed?

The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. It is believed by Muslims to be the word of God, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. The Quran contains many verses about shirk, which is the sin of associating partners with God.   

Shirk is considered to be a major sin in Islam. The Quran warns that those who commit shirk will be punished severely in the afterlife. However, the Quran also offers forgiveness for those who repent of their sins.

Some specific verses about shirk include:

  • Quran 4:48: “Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly strayed far.”   
  • Quran 5:72: “Indeed, those who disbelieve in Allah and His messengers and wish to separate Allah from His servants – We will prolong for them a painful punishment.”
  • Quran 6:14: “And if you should be in doubt about what We have sent down to Our servant, then produce a Surah like it and call upon your witnesses besides Allah, if you should be truthful.”

These verses emphasize the seriousness of shirk and the importance of avoiding it. Muslims believe that shirk is a major sin that can negate all of their good deeds.

The Quran also offers forgiveness for those who repent of their sins. This is important to remember, as it shows that Allah is merciful and forgiving. However, repentance must be sincere and must include a commitment to not commit shirk again.

The Quran also contains many verses that emphasize the importance of worshipping Allah alone. For example, in Quran 39:66, Allah says, “Say, ‘Indeed, my prayer, my sacrifice, my life, and my death are for Allah, Lord of the worlds.'” This verse makes it clear that all of our actions, including our sacrifices, should be dedicated to Allah alone.

Say, "Indeed, I am only a human like you, to whom has been revealed that your God is one God. So whoever expects the meeting with his Lord - let him do righteous work and not associate any partner with the worship of his Lord".
Quran
Surah 3, Verse 11

Modern Day: Application of Tawheed

When it comes to Academia...

An example of Tawheed in the modern day could be a person who chooses a career that aligns with their religious values. For example, a doctor might choose to work in a hospital that provides free or low-cost care to underserved communities. Or, a teacher might choose to work in a school that promotes tolerance and understanding.

In these examples, the person is not choosing their career based on financial gain or social status. Instead, they are choosing a career that allows them to serve others and to live a life that is in accordance with their religious beliefs.

This is an example of how Tawheed can be applied in the modern world. By prioritizing our religious values, we can live more fulfilling lives and make a positive impact on the world around us. However, acting without putting religious obligations first may be deemed as the opposite of Tawheed, which comes under Shirk (Polytheism).

Tawheed in Social Media

An example of Tawheed on social media could be using the platform to spread positive messages and kindness. You could share uplifting quotes, stories of inspiring people, or information about charitable causes. You could also use social media to connect with people from different backgrounds and cultures, promoting understanding and respect.

By using social media in this way, you are demonstrating Tawheed by recognizing that all people are created by God and deserve to be treated with kindness and respect. You are also using your platform to spread positive messages and make a difference in the world.

Tawheed in material assets (Clothes, Cars, Houses etc)

Tawheed in the context of clothes and cars can be about recognizing that these things are gifts from Allah, and using them in a way that is pleasing to Him. For example, choosing clothes that are modest and comfortable, or cars that are safe and reliable. It can also be about being grateful for what you have, and not being materialistic or obsessed with owning the latest and greatest things.

When one is acting opposite to this, i.e wearing designer clothes to show off, or buying cars for the purpose of showing others is deemed as shirk. The simplest way of explaining why, is due to the fact that Allah claims to be Ar-Razzaq (the sustainer), and when man is wondering the earth showing off he makes himself and others forget that Allah is the provider. Furthermore, this spreads corruption as it fuels the despairing in the mercy from Allah.

Benefits of embracing Tawheed?

Tawheed, the belief in the oneness of God, is a core principle of Islam. It is mentioned throughout the Quran, the holy book of Islam, and in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.

The benefits of Tawheed are many. It brings peace and security to the believer, knowing that there is a higher power in control. It helps to develop a strong sense of submission and surrender to God, which leads to inner peace and contentment. Tawheed also encourages Muslims to live their lives in accordance with God’s will, which can lead to a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

In addition, Tawheed is believed to be essential for spiritual growth and development. By constantly reminding themselves of the greatness and oneness of God, Muslims can cultivate a deeper connection with Him and strive to live in a way that is pleasing to Him.

Tawheed also encourages Muslims to seek God’s forgiveness for their sins. By recognizing their own shortcomings and seeking forgiveness, individuals can let go of negative emotions and find peace within themselves.  

Finally, Tawheed encourages Muslims to establish a deep connection with God through prayer, reading the Quran, and performing good deeds. This connection can provide a sense of peace and purpose, knowing that they are fulfilling their purpose and pleasing God. 

In summary, Tawheed is a fundamental belief in Islam that has a profound impact on the lives of Muslims. It guides their worship, their morality, and their worldview. It brings peace, security, and contentment to the believer, and it encourages them to live a life that is pleasing to God.

To compliment this learning, we advise reading ‘Unconscious Polytheist‘ which highlights the importance of avoiding the opposite of Tawheed, which is shirk.

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